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MacroColombia

Government debt in Colombia

How indebted is the state my taxes would go to?

Colombia's government debt is 59.90 % — #70 of 124 countries on the atlas (lower is better). Period 2025.

59.90%

Checked 8 Sept 2026Period 2025

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook (general government gross debt, % of GDP)

The central government owes about 0.6 years' worth of the country's entire economic output.

Government debt in Colombia over time

65.30 %44.30 %23.30 %65.30 % · 202023.30 % · 19961996: 23.30 %1997: 25.30 %1998: 27.50 %1999: 34.00 %2000: 38.00 %2001: 41.10 %2002: 47.50 %2003: 45.00 %2004: 41.50 %2005: 38.50 %2006: 36.00 %2007: 32.70 %2008: 32.40 %2009: 35.40 %2010: 36.50 %2011: 35.80 %2012: 34.00 %2013: 37.60 %2014: 43.30 %2015: 50.40 %2016: 49.90 %2017: 49.40 %2018: 51.80 %2019: 51.00 %2020: 65.30 %2021: 64.40 %2022: 61.30 %2023: 55.40 %2024: 61.00 %2025: 59.90 %19962010202559.90 %
30 official observations, 1996 → 2025. Every point is a published value — never interpolated.
Rank
#70 of 124
lower is better
Ranked behind
44 %
54 of 124 countries
Latest move
▼ 1.10 pp
since 2024
Below its peak
5.40 pp
peak 65.30 % in 2020
Full series
▲ 36.60 pp
since 1996

In Americas: #12 of 26vs median 54.55 %: +5.35 pp (worse)

Among 124 countries

5 of 124 countries between 12.30 % and 17.86 %4 of 124 countries between 17.86 % and 23.42 %9 of 124 countries between 23.42 % and 28.97 %9 of 124 countries between 28.97 % and 34.53 %9 of 124 countries between 34.53 % and 40.09 %11 of 124 countries between 40.09 % and 45.65 %8 of 124 countries between 45.65 % and 51.21 %11 of 124 countries between 51.21 % and 56.77 %8 of 124 countries between 56.77 % and 62.32 %7 of 124 countries between 62.32 % and 67.88 %6 of 124 countries between 67.88 % and 73.44 %5 of 124 countries between 73.44 % and 79.00 %6 of 124 countries between 79.00 % and 84.56 %7 of 124 countries between 84.56 % and 90.12 %2 of 124 countries between 90.12 % and 95.67 %3 of 124 countries between 95.67 % and 101.23 %4 of 124 countries between 101.23 % and 106.79 %1 of 124 countries between 106.79 % and 112.35 %2 of 124 countries between 112.35 % and 117.91 %1 of 124 countries between 123.47 % and 129.02 %2 of 124 countries between 134.58 % and 140.14 %4 of 124 countries between 140.14 % and 145.70 %median 54.40 %Colombia: ahead of 44 % of the 124 countries with a published government debtColombia 59.90 %12.30 %145.70 %
Half of all 124 countries sit between 36.00 % and 80.30 %. Colombia is ahead of 44 % of them. Axis trimmed to the 2nd–98th percentile; 5 values beyond it sit in the end bars.

The neighbourhood

#CountryGovernment debtvs Colombia
68 Dominican Republic59.00 %−0.90 pp
69 Philippines59.40 %−0.50 pp
70 Colombia59.90 %—
71 Costa Rica60.40 %+0.50 pp
72 Romania60.60 %+0.70 pp

General government gross debt as a share of GDP (IMF World Economic Outlook, annual).

How to read this figure

Central government debt as a share of GDP (World Bank). General government debt (including local government and social funds) can be meaningfully higher; comparisons across countries are indicative.

Next, about Colombia

Debt per personGDP growthInflation rate
Government debt, all countries ranked →Compare Colombia with another country →Everything about Colombia →
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