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Taxes · FRA

Taxes in France

France taxes individual crypto capital gains at a flat 30% rate (PFU), combining 12.8% income tax and 17.2% social contributions, with a 305 EUR annual household exemption. Mining and staking rewards are treated as ordinary income under BNC rules at progressive rates. Taxpayers may elect to use the progressive income tax scale instead of the flat rate if it produces a lower overall liability.

The tax figures

Tax wedge

47.18 %

Of every €100 an employer spends on an average single worker, about €47 goes to tax and social contributions before pay-out.

34 of 36 countries that publish it · 2025 · see the ranking →

What this measures, and what it does not

The OECD tax wedge: income tax plus employee AND employer social contributions as a share of total labour cost, for a single person at exactly the average wage. It is a comparable type case between countries — not your personal tax rate.

Tax on pay

27.98 %

Of every $100 of gross pay at the average wage in France, about $28 goes to income tax and employee social contributions.

25 of 37 countries that publish it · 2025 · see the ranking →

What this measures, and what it does not

The OECD net personal average tax rate: income tax plus the EMPLOYEE’s social contributions as a share of gross wage earnings, for a single person with no children at exactly the average wage. This is the rate you can apply to a salary. It is deliberately smaller than the tax wedge on the same page, which measures a wider bite (it adds the employer’s contributions) over a wider base (total labour cost) — two honest answers to two different questions.

Take-home pay

$43,560 PPP

The average job in France pays about $43,560 a year (PPP) after income tax and the employee's social contributions.

20 of 37 countries that publish it · 2025 · see the ranking →

What this measures, and what it does not

Our own calculation: the OECD average annual wage multiplied by (1 − the OECD net personal average tax rate). Both legs share the same denominator — gross wage earnings — which is what makes the multiplication valid; the tax wedge, which is measured against total labour cost including the employer’s contributions, cannot be used this way. It is a comparable type case for a single average earner: not your salary, and not a full net-income figure, since it excludes benefits, deductions and consumption taxes.

Top income tax

55.37 %

35 of 37 countries that publish it · 2025 · see the ranking →

What this measures, and what it does not

The top statutory rate on wage income — what the last euro of a very high salary is taxed at, combining central and typical sub-central rates (OECD). Almost nobody pays this on their whole income: it applies only above the top threshold.

Corporate tax

15.00 %

17 of 96 countries that publish it · 2026 · see the ranking →

What this measures, and what it does not

The statutory (headline) corporate income tax rate from OECD Corporate Tax Statistics. Effective rates after deductions and incentives are typically lower; this is the rate on paper that companies plan around.

The rules, in words

Income tax

Crypto received from mining or staking is taxed as non-commercial profits (BNC) at progressive income tax rates plus 17.2% social contributions, assessed at fair market value upon receipt. Subsequent disposal of those assets is then subject to the 30% PFU on any further gain.

VAT / GST

Exempt. The Court of Justice of the EU ruled that Bitcoin exchange transactions are VAT-exempt under Article 135(1)(e) of the VAT Directive. France applies this exemption; individual buying and selling of crypto is not subject to VAT.

Capital gains

Flat tax (Prélèvement Forfaitaire Unique, PFU) of 30% applies to capital gains from crypto disposals (12.8% income tax plus 17.2% social contributions). Taxpayers may opt for the progressive income tax scale if more favorable. Annual exemption threshold of 305 EUR per household.

Money & living costs in FranceTax wedge, ranked →

Type case, not tax advice: figures describe a single average earner and standard rates; your situation depends on residency, deductions and local rules. Verify with the tax authority before acting. — Fiatmap